
多元主体协同促进青少年体育高质量发展研究
Research on Synergistic Promotion of High-Quality Development of Youth Sports by Multiple Subjects
多元主体的有效协同是促进青少年体育高质量发展的重要途径。运用文献研究法、比较分析法、逻辑分析法等方法对多元主体协同促进青少年体育高质量发展进行探讨。经研究发现,多元主体协同促进青少年体育发展是指各主体在青少年体育发展中形成多元参与格局、良性互动关系、良好合作秩序、系统性发展合力;科学的定位分工、有效的资源配置、合理的利益分配是实现多元主体有效协同的关键。多元主体协同促进青少年体育发展面临着体制机制不健全、联结关系松散、保障条件有待优化等困境;差异化目标和利益诉求、青少年体育发展主体的路径依赖、组织自强与外部激励双重缺失、青少年体育发展政策不完善等是导致相关困境的主要原因。研究认为,应优化青少年体育发展的顶层设计、明确各主体发展青少年体育的职能、搭建主体协同联动平台、促进主体发展能力提高、完善青少年体育治理的法规以提升多元主体促进青少年体育发展的协同水平。
The effective synergy of multiple subjects is an important way to promote the high-quality development of youth sports. By using the method of literature, comparative analysis and logic analysis, this paper explores multi-subject cooperation in promoting high-quality development of youth sports. It find that, a youth sports multiple participants development is a multi-participation pattern, a stable cooperation relationship, a good cooperation order and a systematic development synergy. Scientific positioning and labor division, effective resource allocation, and reasonable benefit distribution are keys to realizing effective collaboration among multiple subjects. Predicament of multi-subject coordinated development include institutional mechanisms for collaboration are not sound, relationships in collaboration are loose and conditions for collaboration need to be optimized. The influencing factors include: differentiated goals and demands make it difficult to establish a collaborative mechanism, the path dependence of the development subjects leads to poor sustainability, dual lack of organizational self-improvement and external incentives makes it hard to form a collaborative pattern, and insufficient policies led a low sustainability of coordinated development of multiple subjects. We should optimize top-level design of effective cooperation, clarify youth sports functions of each subject, build a collaboration and interaction platform, promote development capabilities of each subjects, and improve legal system for youth sports to optimize the collaborative level of multiple subjects in the development of youth sports
[1] |
习近平. 高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜为全面建设社会主义现代化国家而团结奋斗——在中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会上的报告[M]. 北京: 人民出版社, 2022.
|
[2] |
陈作松, 汪流, 史文文, 等. 我国青少年体育高质量发展研究[J]. 首都体育学院学报, 2023, 35(5):503-511.
|
[3] |
钟秉枢. 问题与展望:体教融合促进青少年健康发展[J]. 上海体育学院学报, 2020, 44(10):5-12.
|
[4] |
马德浩, 曹丹丹. 英国青少年体育整体性治理的实践探索及经验启示[J]. 天津体育学院学报, 2022, 37(2):138-144.
|
[5] |
牛群, 张瑞林. 多元主体协同视角下校社合作推进学校体育发展的演化博弈分析[J]. 体育学研究, 2023, 37(1):102-112.
|
[6] |
舒宗礼. 基于整体性治理的我国青少年体育公共服务体系研究[J]. 武汉体育学院学报, 2020, 54(8):20-27.
|
[7] |
中共中央国务院关于加强青少年体育增强青少年体质的意见[EB/OL].(2007-05-07)[2025-03-03]. https://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2007/content_663655.htm
|
[8] |
江小涓. 数智时代的秩序重构与治理合作:合理合意双重目标[J]. 管理世界, 2025, 41(5):1-14.
|
[9] |
卿尚霖. 中国青少年体育工作的问题省思与改进[J]. 成都体育学院学报, 2021, 47(1):7-12.
|
[10] |
陈林会. 我国青少年业余体校转型发展的时代旨趣与实践策略[J]. 首都体育学院学报, 2023, 35(5):512-520.
|
[11] |
体育总局政策法规司. 体育总局政策法规司负责人解读《关于促进和规范社会体育俱乐部发展的意见》[N]. 中国体育报,2020-06-15(1).
|
[12] |
体育总局教育部关于印发深化体教融合促进青少年健康发展意见的通知(体发〔2020〕1号)[EB/OL].(2020-08-31)[2025-04-17]. https://www.sport.gov.cn/qss/n5015/c963639/content.html
|
[13] |
高志丹. 加快推进体育强国建设步伐[N]. 学习时报,2023-07-07(1).
|
[14] |
中共中央办公厅国务院办公厅印发《关于构建更高水平的全民健身公共服务体系的意见》[EB/OL].(2022-03-23)[2025-04-17]. https://www.sport.gov.cn/gdnps/html/zhengce/content.jsp?id=26011303.
|
/
〈 |
|
〉 |