网络空间为武术文化传播开辟了新场域，然而其在推动武术文化交流和传播的同时，也衍生出假大师、污名化等问题，对武术文化的网络传播环境造成负面影响。运用文献研究法与网络田野调查法，系统考察武术文化网络空间传播的困境与挑战，并提出多维治理路径。分析后发现，武术在网络空间传播当前面临传统武术网络形象受污、传统武术网络舆论失控、传统武术网络文化悖离三重困境。武术网络空间建设面临权力去中心化导致的武术文化网络空间舆论失控、主流趣味异化造成的武术文化网络空间受众审美习惯扭曲、网络匿名交流引发的武术文化网络空间符号暴力、信息超时空传播造成的武术文化网络空间监管滞后等现实挑战。基于此，从数字技术、公共网络、管理制度3个维度提出治理框架，旨在构建健康的武术文化网络空间传播环境，推动传统武术文化的数字化传承与可持续发展。

Cyberspace has opened up a new field for the dissemination of Wushu culture. However, while it promotes the exchange and dissemination of Wushu culture, it also leads to negative problems such as pseudo-master phenomenon and stigmatization, which have a serious impact on the network dissemination ecology of Wushu culture. In this study, literature research and online field investigation are used to systematically investigate the dilemma and challenges of Wushu culture communication in cyberspace, and to propose a multi-dimensional governance paths. It is found that the current Wushu communication in cyberspace is facing three dilemmas, namely, the polluted network image of the martial arts, the uncontrolled network public opinions of the martial arts, and the deviated network culture of the martial arts. The deep-seated challenges mainly stem from the following aspects: the decentralization of power in the construction of Wushu cyberspace leads to the loss of control of public opinions in Wushu cultural cyberspace; the alienation of mainstream interest distorts the habitus of the audience in Wushu culture cyberspace; the anonymous communication on the Internet leads to the symbolic violence of Wushu culture cyberspace, and the trans-temporal and trans-spatial nature of information results in the lag in the supervision of the Wushu cuture cyberspace. Based on this, this paper puts forward a governance framework from three dimensions: digital technology, public network and management system, aiming at building a healthy communication ecology of Wushu culture cyberspace and promoting the digital inheritance and sustainable development of traditional Wushu culture.