Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports >
Key Technologies and Frontline Applications of Intelligent Wearable Devices for Sports
Received date: 2025-03-03
Online published: 2025-10-14
With the advent of the digital age, the research and application of sports intelligent wearable equipment provides a theoretical and practical reference for the innovation and development of intelligent sports. Employing a methodology of literature review and systematic analysis, the study first focuses on four core technologies: sensing, human-computer interaction, wireless communication & the Internet of Things (IoT), and power supply & energy management. It then explores frontier technological breakthroughs-such as flexible electronics, novel materials, and artificial intelligence-and examines their current applications and potentials in the fields of physical education, competitive training, public health, and athletic rehabilitation.Results: The study finds that:(1) On the technological front, the development focus is on next-generation high-precision miniature sensors, immersive interactive technologies represented by virtual reality, the deep integration of 5G and the IoT, and energy self-sufficiency technologies based on triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs).(2) In terms of application, these devices are now widely empowering scenarios such as the real-time optimization of athletic performance, personalized health guidance, and remote rehabilitation monitoring.(3) Regarding challenges, its development still faces several key bottlenecks, including the efficient real-time fusion of multi-source heterogeneous data, the balance between battery life and wearing comfort, data security and user privacy protection, and the lack of an industry-wide standards system.Conclusion: Intelligent wearable sports equipment is a key engine driving the development of smart sports; however, its technological ecosystem and breadth of application still require maturation. In the future, breakthroughs are urgently needed in areas such as indigenous innovation in core technologies, interdisciplinary integration, and the establishment of an industry-wide standards system in order to empower the comprehensive and in-depth development of the field.
QIAO Yucheng . Key Technologies and Frontline Applications of Intelligent Wearable Devices for Sports[J]. Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, 2025 , 37(4) : 364 -374 . DOI: 10.14036/j.cnki.cn11-4513.2025.04.002
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